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目的讨论不同健康干预方式应用于糖尿病足高危患者的护理效果。方法选取我院2014年3月~2016年3月收治的糖尿病足高危患者48例,将其分为研究组和对照组,各24例。研究组在常规健康干预基础上进行健康教育干预,对照组进行常规健康干预。对比两组患者糖尿病足恢复情况、患者护理满意率及患者出现截肢的情况。结果研究组糖尿病足恢复情况的复优良率为95.8%,对照组优良率79.2%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理满意度明显比对照组高,研究组出现截肢现象显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病足高危患者进行健康教育干预能有效帮助糖尿病足的恢复,显著提高患者的护理满意率,大大减少患者出现截肢现象的几率,让患者养成良好的生活习惯,促使患者更快恢复健康。
Objective To discuss the effect of different health interventions on the care of patients with high risk of diabetic foot. Methods Forty-eight patients with high-risk diabetic foot admitted to our hospital from March 2014 to March 2016 were selected and divided into study group and control group, with 24 cases in each group. The research group conducted health education intervention on the basis of routine health intervention and the control group received routine health intervention. Compare the recovery of diabetic foot in two groups, satisfaction rate of patient care and amputation in patients. Results The recovery rate of diabetic foot was 95.8% in the study group and 79.2% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the study group was obviously higher than that of the control group. The amputation of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Health education intervention in patients with high risk of diabetic foot can effectively help the recovery of diabetic foot, significantly improve patient satisfaction rate of nursing, greatly reduce the probability of amputation in patients, so that patients develop good habits and promote patients to recover more quickly .