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呼吸道感染与肠道疾病是儿科最常见的多发性疾病,由于小儿呼吸器官与肠道功能发育还不完善,对疾病的抵抗力较差,因而易在住院期间发生交叉感染。根据小儿的这一生理特点及发病情况,制定以下几点预防措施。 1 医护人员必须掌握呼吸道和肠道疾病的有关知识,经常组织医护人员进行卫生学、流行病学、微生物学知识的学习,加强医护人员预防院内交叉感染
Respiratory tract infections and intestinal diseases are the most common multiple diseases in pediatrics. Because children’s respiratory organs and intestinal tract function are not yet fully developed and have poor resistance to diseases, cross infections can easily occur during hospitalization. According to the physiological characteristics of children and the incidence of the disease, the following points of prevention measures are formulated. 1 Medical staff must master relevant knowledge of respiratory and intestinal diseases, often organize medical personnel to learn the knowledge of hygiene, epidemiology, and microbiology, and strengthen health care personnel to prevent cross-infection in hospitals