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经典著作是人类文明与民族文化的结晶,是历代先贤智慧与精神的沉淀,而阅读经典是迅速了解传统文化精髓的最佳途径。通过阅读大量经典名著,可以开阔学生的人生视野,传承民族文化,知晓民族品格,继而将书中蕴含的精神内化为自身的一部分,促使中学生心灵得以净化,人生境界得以提升,综合能力得以发展。然而,在社会越来越功利化的今天,文化也同样呈现出了物质化、庸俗化、工具化的现象。莫言认为,名著阅读的缺少已经成为一个很严
The classic works are the crystallization of human civilization and national culture, which is the precipitation of the wisdom and spirit of the ancient sages. The classic reading is the best way to quickly understand the essence of traditional culture. By reading a large number of classics, you can broaden students’ horizons, inherit their culture and know the character of the nation. They then internalize the spirit contained in the book as a part of themselves and promote the purifying of the mind of middle school students, thereby enhancing their realm of life and developing their comprehensive ability . However, in today’s increasingly utilitarian society, culture also shows materialization, vulgarization and instrumentalization. Mo Yan believes that the lack of master’s reading has become a very strict