战后,日本政府废除了战前、战时的统制经济,逐步建立起比较完善的市场经济体制。日本政府还从国情出发,在总结传统经验的基础上,吸收了欧美各国市场经济的经验教训,并参考了社会主义国家计划经济的某些经验,形成了具有日本特点的宏观经济管理模式,而且建立了一整套的宏观经济管理手段,如计划手段、政策手段、法律手段、行政手段等。日本政府运用这套管理手段,总的来说 After the war, the Japanese government abolished the pre-war and wartime economy of control and gradually established a comparatively perfect market economic system. On the basis of summing up traditional experiences, the Japanese government also absorbed the experiences and lessons of the market economy in various countries in Europe and the United States and made reference to some experiences in planned economy in socialist countries to form a macroeconomic management model with Japan’s characteristics, and A complete set of macroeconomic management tools has been established, such as planning tools, policy instruments, legal instruments and administrative measures. The Japanese government to use this set of management tools, in general