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在我国北方,门脉高压症多数为肝硬化所引起。门脉高压症或肝硬化为病程较缓慢的疾病,其预后不一。天津医学院附属医院内科对255例肝硬化患者进行随诊,由首发症状出现起,五年内生存率只有30%,但也有一些长期存活到十年甚至二十年以上的病例,施行手术患者也有不少长期生存者。在本文中,把生存较久的门脉高压症或肝硬化患者和短期死亡的忠者进行比较,探讨其影响生存期的因素。材料与方法本文材料是天津医学院附属医院内科住院诊断为肝硬化或班替氏综合征并有长期随诊资料者以及外科施行手术(脾肾静脉吻合,脾切除)的门脉高压症病例,各选择以下
In the north of our country, the majority of portal hypertension is caused by cirrhosis. Portal hypertension or cirrhosis of the disease as a more slow disease, the prognosis is different. Twenty-five patients with liver cirrhosis were followed up in the department of internal medicine of Tianjin Medical College Hospital. From the onset of the first symptom, the survival rate was only 30% in five years. However, there were also some cases of long-term survival of ten or even twenty years. Patients undergoing surgery also had Many long-term survivors. In this article, we compare the survival of patients with portal hypertension or cirrhosis who survive for a long time with those who died of short-term death. Materials and Methods The material in this article is a case of portal hypertension diagnosed as cirrhosis or Bentell’s syndrome with long-term follow-up data and surgical operation (splenorenal anastomosis and splenectomy) in the affiliated hospital of Tianjin Medical College. Each choice below