铁利,又作铁骊、铁离、铁甸等,常见于唐辽间文献,活跃于东北历史数百年。但是,至今学术界对铁利的位置、族属等问题的认识尚不能一致,本文就以上问题进行探讨。 一、唐时铁利的分布 “铁利”一名最早见于《册府元龟》卷971开元二年二月条:“铁利部落大首领闼许离等来朝”。但这只是铁利始朝贡于唐之年,并不是铁利肇兴之时。我们认为,铁利由来已久,非 Tieli, also made iron Li, iron from, iron Austin, etc., common in the Tang and Liao literature, active in the history of the Northeast for hundreds of years. However, up to now, there is still no consensus in academia about the location of Tieli and ethnicity. This article discusses the above problems. First, when the distribution of Tieli Tang “Tieli” one was first seen in the “House Fu Yuan Turtle” Volume 971 Kaiyuan February two years: “Tieli tribal chiefs Xu Xu away from the DPRK.” However, this was only the time when Tricolori began to tribute to Tang and was not the time when Tricolori broke ground. We think that Tieli has a long history of non-issue