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甘露醇过去内科主要用于降颅压和防治急性肾功能衰竭。近年随着对其作用机理的不断认识,内科用途日益广泛。可用于:①缺血性脑血管病,20%甘露醇250ml,1~2次/d,连续5~7d,同时加低分子右旋糖酐500ml/d静滴,连续14d;也可用低分子右旋糖酐500ml加复方丹参注射液10ml,20%甘露醇120ml静滴,1次/d,共14d。对脑血栓形成及脑梗塞疗效均优于对照组。②顽固性心绞痛,20%甘露醇250ml静滴10~15滴/min,7d为一疗程。③辅助治疗B型胃炎,
Mannitol past internal medicine mainly used to reduce intracranial pressure and prevent acute renal failure. In recent years, with its continuous understanding of the mechanism of action, medical use is increasingly widespread. Can be used for: ① ischemic cerebrovascular disease, 20% mannitol 250ml, 1 ~ 2 times / d, for 5 ~ 7d, while adding low molecular dextran 500ml / d intravenous infusion, continuous 14d; also available low molecular weight dextran 500ml plus Compound Danshen injection 10ml, 20% intravenous infusion of mannitol 120ml, 1 / d, a total of 14d. The efficacy of cerebral thrombosis and cerebral infarction were better than the control group. ② refractory angina, 20% mannitol 250ml intravenous infusion of 10 to 15 drops / min, 7d for a course of treatment. ③ adjuvant treatment of B-type gastritis,