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目的观察护理干预对预防剖宫产术后尿潴留的临床效果。方法选取医院剖宫产术产妇50例,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组25例。对照组采取常规护理方法,试验组采取护理干预方法,对2组术后尿潴留等情况进行分析、比较。结果试验组尿潴留发生率为12.0%,低于对照组的40.0%(P<0.05)。试验组导尿率(8.0%)较对照组(36.0%)低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论剖宫产术后采取护理干预,可减少或避免发生尿潴留并发症,改善产妇生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of nursing intervention on prevention of urinary retention after cesarean section. Methods Fifty cases of maternal cesarean section in hospital were randomly divided into control group and experimental group with 25 cases in each group. The control group to take conventional nursing methods, the experimental group to take nursing interventions, two groups of postoperative urinary retention were analyzed and compared. Results The incidence of urinary retention in the experimental group was 12.0%, which was lower than that in the control group (40.0%, P <0.05). The catheterization rate (8.0%) in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (36.0%), with a significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention after cesarean section can reduce or avoid the occurrence of complications of urinary retention and improve the quality of life of pregnant women, worthy of clinical application.