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最近几年来,位处南亚次大陆的印度,越来越引起国际社会的瞩目。众多的人口和发展迅速的经济,使印度成为世界十大新兴市场之一、世界第二大消费品市场。印度是东方的文明古国之一。当欧洲还是蛮荒之地时,印度人已经开始了自己的古老文明。印度长期沦为英国的殖民地,1947年8月独立。早在独立以前,印度之父尼赫鲁就在《印度的发现》一书中抒发了追求泱泱大国地位的胸怀。20世纪90年代以来,印度经济发展较快,综合国力不断增强,争当世界大国的意识也随之膨胀。
In recent years, India in the South Asian subcontinent has drawn more and more attention from the international community. The large population and fast-growing economy make India one of the top ten emerging markets in the world and the second largest consumer market in the world. India is one of the ancient civilizations in the East. Indians have started their own ancient civilization when Europe was still a barren land. India has long been a British colony and became independent in August 1947. Long before independence, Nehru, the father of India, expressed his desire to pursue the status of a great power in the book Discover India. Since the 90s of the 20th century, India’s economy has developed rapidly, its comprehensive national strength has been constantly enhanced, and its awareness of becoming a world power has also expanded.