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本文论述了圣彼得堡文学研究当中的一个特殊学派,阐明该学派在普希金之家得到了发展。德米特里·利哈乔夫、亚历山大·潘琴科属于该学派;格奥尔吉·弗利德连杰尔、尤里·洛特曼、鲍里斯·叶戈罗夫的晚期研究属于该学派;弗拉基米尔·科列索夫、亚历山大·戈尔冯克利以及很多其他学者也属于该学派。本文作者认为,如同莫斯科-塔尔图符号学派一样,该学派可以被看作是文学理论研究当中的一个特殊学派。
This article discusses a special school of St. Petersburg literary studies that illustrates the school’s development of the Pushkin House. Dmitry Lakhchov and Alexander Panchenko belonged to the school; the late studies of Georgi Fryd Jill, Yuri Lotman and Boris Yegorov belonged to the school; Vladimir Korolesov, Alexander Gorgon-Finkley and many other scholars belong to the school. The author believes that, like the Moscow-Tartu semiotic school, the school can be regarded as a special school of literary theory.