人们运用语言进行交际,都具有一定的倾向性,都想通过语言交流在他人身上引起所希望的结果和影响。会话目的是言语交流的出发点和动力,也是言语表达的起点和要到达的终点。通过对会话目的的分析,可以进一步了解言语交际的规则,更方便地把握交际参与者的意图,使言语交际能够顺利进行。 People use language to communicate, all have certain tendencies, all want to cause the desired result and influence on others through language exchange. The purpose of conversation is the starting point and driving force of verbal communication, and also the starting point of verbal expression and the destination to be reached. Through the analysis of the purpose of conversation, we can further understand the rules of verbal communication, grasp the intention of communicative participants more conveniently and make verbal communication go smoothly.