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为培养创新型人才必须重视学生创造性思维能力的培养。《机械制图》作为一门以培养学生图学思维能力为任务的工程图学课程,在培养学生创造性思维能力方面有其特有的作用。在制图教学中,可以从调整充实教师知识结构,重视发散思维、聚合思维的培养以及进行个性化教育这三个方面着手培养学生的创造性思维能力。
In order to cultivate innovative talents, we must attach great importance to the cultivation of students’ creative thinking ability. As a engineering graphics course which takes students ’ability of thinking graphically, Mechanical Drawing plays a special role in cultivating students’ creative thinking ability. In drawing teaching, we can cultivate students ’creative thinking ability by adjusting and enriching teachers’ knowledge structure, emphasizing divergent thinking, cultivating aggregate thinking and carrying out individualized education.