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农村基层民主建设是发展社会主义民主政治的基础工程。但当前农村基层民主建设中却存在着一大难题:即民主形式与民主内容严重脱节。农村空有民主制度和框架,农民鲜有当家作主的感觉。究其原因,农民民主意识、参与意识的缺失是农村基层民主建设受阻的一大主观因素,而农村基层民主建设中的制度不完善则是一大客观因素。
The construction of grassroots democracy in rural areas is the basic project for the development of socialist democracy. However, at present, there is a major problem in the construction of grassroots-level democracy in rural areas: there is a serious disconnect between the form of democracy and the content of democracy. There is no democratic system and framework in rural areas, and farmers rarely feel at home. The reason is that farmers’ awareness of democracy and lack of participation are a major subjective factor in the construction of grassroots democracy in rural areas. However, the imperfect system in building grassroots democracy in rural areas is an objective factor.