作为老牌世界强国,英国在政治、经济、军事、科技及文化等诸多领域拥有巨大影响力。2008年全球金融危机以来,英国经济陷入衰退,至今未能复原。2011年,英国被巴西赶超,成为继美国、中国、日本、德国、法国和巴西之后的世界第七大经济体。为了促进经济发展,培育新的经济增 As a veteran world power, Britain has great influence in many fields such as politics, economy, military, science and technology and culture. Since the global financial crisis in 2008, the British economy has been in a recession and has so far failed to recover. In 2011, Britain was overtaken by Brazil and became the seventh largest economy in the world after the United States, China, Japan, Germany, France and Brazil. In order to promote economic development, cultivate a new economic growth