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丝绸之路,是我国西汉张骞出使西域开辟的以长安(今西安)为起点,经甘肃、新疆,到中亚、西亚,并连接地中海各国的陆上通道。因为这条路上主要贩运的是中国的丝绸,故得此名。这条路被认为是连结亚欧大陆的古代东西方文明的交汇之路,今天也被称为“陆上丝绸之路”。“海上丝绸之路”是古代中国与外国交通贸易和文化交往的海上通道,形成于秦汉时期,发展于三国至隋朝时期,繁荣于唐宋时期,转变于明清时期,是已知的最为古
The Silk Road is an on-land channel opened by Chang-an (now Xi’an) pioneer in the western region opened by Zhang Qian in Western Han Dynasty in China. It runs through Gansu, Xinjiang, Central Asia, West Asia and connects the Mediterranean countries. Because of the main traffic on this road is China’s silk, it is the name. This road is considered to be the intersection of the ancient East and West civilizations connecting Asia and Europe and today it is also called the “Silk Road on Land”. “Maritime Silk Road” is a maritime channel for traffic trade and cultural exchanges between ancient China and other countries. It was formed in the Qin and Han dynasties and developed from the Three Kingdoms to the Sui Dynasty and prospered in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was known as the Ming and Qing Dynasties The most ancient