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一年一度的高考备受世人关注,从媒体对高考“状元”的过度热炒中我们也能够沉淀出一些理性思考。其实,从“状元”的身上我们不难发现,如今高考能够取得不俗成绩的,都是综合素质高的学生,那种死读书、读死书的学生在如今的高考中并不占优势,换言之,我们认为,高考已进入全面素质竞争的时代。素质教育不回避升学竞争。教育专家燕国材最近撰文指出,我国教育改革不理想的症结之一,是让“素质教育流于空谈”。在他看来,素质教育并不神秘“,所谓素质教育,则是加强基础、发展智能、培养非智力因素、全面提高学生素质的教育”。本期“高考感悟”《从高考看学生全面素质竞争》一文,从考试的功能和目的、检测目标和过程、结果运用和招生方式、高分个案分析等方面印证了这一观点。《高考“状元”告诉了我们什么》一文,以今年四川省文科状元陈璇卿为例进行“个案分析”,说明学校着眼于全面提高学生素质,学生素质就可能获得全面发展;随着全面素质的提高,学生在升学竞争中取得优良成绩就在情理之中。“试卷例谈”以今年高考政治试卷的分析为例,谈到了高考命题的方向性变化——《高考试题导引学生走出“象牙塔”》,它要求学生既要学习书本知识,又要关注社会生活;既要熟练掌握知识体系和知识点,又要灵活运用政治学科的知识,做到理论联系实际,具体问题具体分析;既要了解时事的来龙去脉,又要能够多角度、多层次、多领域地分析时事问题。“制胜之道”以坚持抓好高中体育教育的理念和做法,阐明了《学生不“断练”,人才方合格》的道理,揭示了那种“挤体育保升学”做法的得不偿失。因此,无论从整体看,从个体看还是从命题看,升学竞争实际上已是全面素质的竞争。透过这个现象能让人们明白,抱残守缺、不思变革、死抱着“题海战”“、疲劳战”不放已远不能适应教育的发展,全面实施素质教育是时代主流,势不可挡。
The annual college entrance examination has attracted the attention of the world. From the media’s overheating of the “top lot” of the college entrance examination, we can also precipitate some rational thinking. In fact, from the “champion” body we can easily find that college entrance examination can now achieve good results are all high-quality students, the kind of students who read books and read dead books are not dominant in today’s college entrance examination. In other words, we believe that the college entrance examination has entered an era of full-scale quality competition. Quality education does not evade competition for further studies. Yan Guocai, an education expert, recently pointed out that one of the cruxes of the unsatisfactory education reform in China is to allow “quality education to flow into empty talks.” In his view, quality education is not a mystery. The so-called quality education is education that strengthens the foundation, develops intelligence, fosters non-intellectual factors, and comprehensively improves the quality of students. In this issue of “College Entrance Examination”, “From the College Entrance Examination to Students’ Overall Quality Competition”, this point of view is supported by the function and purpose of the examination, the examination goals and procedures, the use of results, the methods of enrollment, and the case analysis of high scores. The article “What does the top scholar of the college entrance examination tell us?” took this year’s Sichuan provincial liberal arts champion Chen Xiqing as an example to explain that the school focused on improving the quality of students comprehensively and the quality of students could be fully developed; with the improvement of overall quality It is reasonable for students to achieve excellent results in the competition for further education. “Examples of Examination Papers” took the analysis of political exam papers for college entrance examinations this year as an example, and talked about the directional changes of the college entrance examination proposition - “Higher exam questions guide students to step out of the “ivory tower””, which requires students to learn both books and knowledge. Social life; it is necessary to master the knowledge system and knowledge points, but also to use the knowledge of the political discipline flexibly, to integrate theory with practice, and to analyze concrete problems; to understand the ins and outs of current events, but also to be multi-perspective, multi-level, and multi-dimensional. Field analysis of current affairs issues. “The way to victory” is based on the concept and practice of persisting in physical education in high schools, and clarifying the principle that “students do not ”disqualify“ and ”qualify qualified personnel“, revealing that the method of ”squeezing sports to protect school“ is worthless. Therefore, from the perspective of the whole, from the perspective of individuals or from the proposition, the competition for further studies is actually a competition of all-round quality. Through this phenomenon, people can understand that lingering insecurity, not thinking about reforms, holding on to the ”sea battle“ and ”fatigue war" are far from being able to adapt to the development of education. The full implementation of quality education is the mainstream of the times and unstoppable.