政府经济职能的转变需要创造一定的环境条件建立在生产资料公有制基础上的礼会主义经济,必然是有计划的经济。这是社会主义经济的内在要求,也是社会主义经济的基本特征之一。这种有计划的经济,我们过去曾把它简称为计划经济,以之与无计划的资本主义经济相区别。计划经济这个概念,现在当然仍然可以接受和运用,不过,决不能把它和产品经济或传统的“计划经济”等同,只能理解为“有计划的商品经济”。政府的经济职能,自然也应当在这个前提下去进行研究。政府的经济职能,是经济体制中的一个重要的有机组成部分。研究在有计划的商品经济 The transformation of the economic functions of the government needs to create a certain degree of environmental conditions. The socialist economy, which is based on the public ownership of means of production, must be a planned economy. This is an inherent requirement of the socialist economy and one of the basic features of the socialist economy. This planned economy, which we have referred to in the past as the planned economy, is distinguished from the unplanned capitalist economy. The concept of a planned economy is, of course, still acceptable and applicable. However, it must not be equated with the product economy or the traditional “planned economy” but only as a “planned commodity economy.” The economic functions of the government should naturally be studied under this premise. The economic function of the government is an important and integral part of the economic system. Research in a planned commodity economy