亨利.詹姆斯是英美文学史上著名的文学家,很多作品都反映了女性精神意识如何走向独立的成长过程。《梅西所知道的》是他的中期作品,小说展示了小女主人公梅西丰富的内心世界。本文试从成长小说的角度解读作品中主人公梅西从无知天真到具有独立思想意识的成长历程,从而帮助读者更加深刻理解小说的成长主题。 Henry James is a famous writer in the history of Anglo-American literature, and many of his works reflect how the spiritual consciousness of women has moved toward an independent process of growth. What Macy knows is his mid-term work, which shows the rich inner world of the little heroine Messi. This article attempts to interpret the protagonist Macy from the point of view of fiction in the process of growing up from an ignorant naive to an independent ideological one so as to help readers understand more deeply the theme of the novel’s growth.