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微生物在患者的尿路当中进行停留并且逐步的进行繁殖最终导致患者产生尿路系统的感染。目前尿路系统感染主要包括上尿路系统感染以及下尿路系统感染组成。近些年以来,随着医疗技术的不断发展,我们还根据尿道的解剖异常以及功能异常的状况以及是否会导致患者产生全身性疾病的原因,将尿路感染分为非复杂性感染以及复杂性感染。目前泌尿系统疾病已经成为成为仅次于呼吸道感染的第二大细菌感染疾病类型。文章将近几年以来泌尿系统感染相关的研究进行综述,希望对于更好的进行泌尿系统疾病的临床研究产生积极的作用。
Microbes stay in the patient’s urinary tract and progressively multiply eventually leading to a patient’s infection of the urinary tract. The current urinary tract infections include upper urinary tract infections and lower urinary tract infections. In recent years, with the continuous development of medical technology, we also classify urinary tract infections into non-complex infections and their complexities according to the anatomic and abnormalities of the urethra and whether they cause systemic diseases in patients. infection. Currently, urological diseases have become the second most common type of bacterial infection after respiratory infections. This article summarizes the research related to urinary tract infections in recent years and hopes to have a positive effect on the clinical research of better urological diseases.