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对兔血浆及组织器官中钙拮抗剂尼群地平的分析方法进行了研究,建立了反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)的内标测定法。样品在弱碱性条件下经环已烷-异丙醇(96.5:3.5)提取,用YWGC18反相柱,以地尔硫作内标,甲醇:50mmol/L磷酸盐缓冲液(70:30)pH6.8为流动相,UV236nm检测。方法最低检测限约为10ng,血药浓度在21.6~216μg/L之间,尼群地平的量与其峰面积比值之间,线性关系良好,回归方程为Y=0.00672X-0.013,r=0.9958。方法回收率95.4%~98.1%,RSD<4.63%。 用该分析方法测定了家兔口服尼群地平2h后在主要脏器体液中的分布。
The analytical method of nitrendipine, a calcium antagonist in the plasma and tissues and organs of rabbits, was studied. The internal standard method of RP-HPLC was established. Samples were extracted with cyclohexane-isopropanol (96.5: 3.5) in weakly basic conditions using a reverse-phase YWGC18 column with diltiazem as internal standard and methanol: 50 mmol / L phosphate buffer ( 70:30) pH6.8 as mobile phase, UV236nm detection. The minimum detection limit was 10 ng and the plasma concentration was between 21.6 and 216 μg / L. The linear relationship between the amount of nitrendipine and its peak area ratio was good. The regression equation was Y = 0.00672X-0.013 , R = 0.9958. The recovery rate was 95.4% ~ 98.1% with RSD <4.63%. Using this method, the distribution of nitrendipine in rabbits’ body fluids after 2h oral administration was determined.