,Non-Gravitational Effects with Density-Matching in Evaluating the Influence of Sedimentation on Col

来源 :中国物理快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:MKLIN
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The method of density matching between the solid and liquid phases is often adopted to effectively eliminate the effect of sedimentation of suspensions in studies on dynamic behaviour of a colloidal system. However, the associated changes in the solvent composition may bring side effects to the properties investigated and therefore might lead to a faulty conclusion if the relevant correction is not made. To illustrate the importance of this side effect, we present an example of the sedimentation influence on the coagulation rate of suspensions of 2μm (diameter) polystyrene. The liquid mixtures, in the proper proportions of water (H2 O), deuterium oxide (D2 O)and methanol (MeOH) as the liquid phase, density-matched and unmatched experiments are performed. Besides the influence of viscosity, the presence of methanol in solvent media, used to enhance the sedimentation effect,causes significant changes (reduction) in rapid coagulation rates compared to that in pure water. Without the relevant corrections for those non-gravitational factors it seems that gravitational sedimentation would retard the coagulation. The magnitude of the contribution from the non-gravitational factor is quantitatively determined,making the relevant correction possible. After necessary corrections for all factors, our experiments show that the influence of the sedimentation on coagulation rates at the initial stage of the coagulation is not observable.
其他文献
小黑麦是一个人工合成的新物种,由于它既具有小麦的丰产性,又具有黑麦的抗逆性,已在一些气候比较恶劣、土壤比较瘠薄、酸碱和病害较重的高寒地区推广利用,取得了一定的增产
We report the properties of the diamond film/alumina composites which were thought of as promising substrate materials for integrated circuits with ultra-high s
期刊
采购项目化管理平台是一个多部门充分参与的开放性大系统,平台整合项目立项、采购计划申报、采购执行、合同签署、验收、资金支付、档案管理、评价反馈以及数据分析统计等功
Effects of rapid thermal annealing on the optical and structural properties of self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots capped by the InAlAs/InGaAs combination lay
期刊
聋人大学生思想政治理论课一直以来是思想政治工作的薄弱环节,对聋人大学生思想政治理论课教学过程中发现的问题进行归纳:一是从学生方面来说主要有部分聋人大学生缺乏基本常
An eight-beam 0.351-μm laser with pulse duration of about 1.0ns and energy of 260 J per beam was injected into a cylindrical cavity to generate intense x-ray r
期刊
We report production of hyperpolarized 129Xe gas via spin-exchange with optically pumped Cs atoms at the D2 line, achieved at low magnetic field in a flow syste
期刊
大承股份有限公司经过半余年努力,在日本征集到500余件中国古代及现代艺术品。其中,吴昌硕精品书法4幅,画作7幅。10幅作品曾著录于2009年6月由上海吴昌硕纪念馆编纂、上海书
高职院校与区域的发展相互联系,区域经济的发展离不开区域高职院校科技的支撑.为此,高职院校应将服务区域经济作为发展方向的同时也需提升自身的创新能力,增加社会影响力.从
对多校区高职学校信息化建设过程中存在的问题进行调查研究,以南京几家高职校园信息化建设过程中遇到的问题和各方面需求为出发点,结合智慧校园、现代化示范校的建设要求,总