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我国发展国民经济的第一个五年计划中曾指出:“应该极积地进行荒地调查和勘察,完成一亿畝荒地的勘察工作……为第二个五年计划大规模开垦荒地做好准备。”但随着农业合作化运动蓬勃的发展,第一个五年计划将提前在四年内完成。大规模的荒地开垦和粮棉增产工作势将迅速展开。而我国荒地中据已有资料估计,鹽渍土荒地约占三亿畝以上,沿海地区约占九千万畝,主要分布于渤海沿岸及苏北沿
In the first five-year plan for the development of our national economy, we pointed out: “It is imperative to investigate and investigate uncovered areas and complete the investigation of one hundred million hectares of wasteland ... to prepare for the second five-year plan for large-scale reclamation of wasteland ”But with the vigorous development of the agricultural cooperative movement, the first five-year plan will be completed in four years in advance. Large-scale wasteland reclamation and grain and cotton production will soon be expanded. According to the available information in the wasteland of our country, it is estimated that the saline-soil wasteland accounts for more than 300 million mu and the coastal area accounts for about 90 million mu, mainly distributed in the coast of the Bohai Sea and the north of Jiangsu