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一、教材分析生活中难免会发生危险状况,当危险来临时,只有让学生懂得一定的自我保护和自救的知识和方法,增强自己的避险能力,才有可能减少或避免伤害。尤其是低年级学生年龄小,经验少,对日常生活中潜在的危险缺乏预见性,很容易发生危险,受到伤害,因此让他们增强自我保护意识,掌握一些自救方法,非常重要。二、学情分析针对低年级学生年龄特点,根据教材《品德与生活》的三个基本特点:
First, the textbook analysis of life will inevitably be dangerous situations, when the danger comes, only to enable students to understand some self-protection and self-help knowledge and methods to enhance their ability to hedge only possible to reduce or avoid harm. In particular, the lower grades are young and have little experience. They are not predictable to the potential dangers in daily life. They are very dangerous and hurt. Therefore, it is very important for them to enhance their self-protection awareness and master some self-help methods. Second, academic analysis for the lower grades of age characteristics, according to textbook “character and life” of the three basic characteristics: