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患者男,72岁.因眩晕一周于1992年9月5日入院.既往有高血压病史.体检:BP28/15.2 kPa,HR92次/分,律齐,心脏各瓣膜所诊区未闻及病理性杂音.心电图示左室肥厚劳损,X线胸片:心脏呈靴型,主动脉弓见新月状钙化影,左心室扩大.血清电解质、肝功能、肾功能、血糖均正常.诊断:高血压病,高血压心脏病.给卡托普利12.5mg口服,tid,同时静脉点滴复方丹参、硫酸镁、能量合剂.9月6日血压逐渐下降.入院第6天(9月10日)患者BP20/12kPa,并出现呃逆,此后呃逆逐日频繁,先后给予胃复安、吗丁啉、硫糖铝、雷尼替丁等药口
The patient, male, aged 72, was admitted to hospital on September 5, 1992 due to dizziness for a week, and had a history of hypertension. Physical examination: BP28 / 15.2 kPa, HR92 beats / min, Murmur.Electrocardiogram showed left ventricular hypertrophy strain, X-ray: the heart was boots, aortic arch see crescent calcification, left ventricular enlargement.Electrolyte, liver function, renal function, blood glucose are normal.Diagnosis: hypertension, Hypertensive heart disease. To captopril 12.5mg orally, tid, while intravenous compound Salvia, magnesium sulfate, energy mixture .9 September blood pressure gradually decreased .6 days of admission (September 10) patients BP20 / 12kPa , And hiccups occurred, followed by frequent hiccups day after day, given metoclopramide, domperidone, sucralfate, ranitidine and other drugs