论文部分内容阅读
语言的首要功能是传递信息和表达思想。根据人们使用语言的具体情况,可分为听、说、读、写四种语言运用技能。据美国保罗·兰肯(Paul Rankon)教授的统计,人们在社会实践的语言文字使用中,75%是通过听、说来完成的。其中“听”占45%,“说”占30%,“读”和“写”分别只占16%和9%。由此可见,“听”的语言技能无论是在语言运用的实践中、还是在掌握其它语言技能的需求上,都显得十分重要。然而过去多年来,在外语学习中普遍存在着偏重语言知识的掌握,忽视培养听、说能力的倾向。许多人感到耳不灵、口难开。近年来,随着国际间交往的日渐频繁,人们对外语学习已不满足于从前固有的读读、写写、译译
The primary function of language is to convey information and express ideas. According to the specific circumstances of people’s use of language, can be divided into listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in four languages. According to the statistics of Professor Paul Rankon, people in the United States use 75% of their spoken and written language in social practice through listening and speaking. Among them, 45% listen, 30% say 16% and 9% write, respectively. From this it can be seen that the language skills of “listening” are very important both in the practice of language use and in the demand of other language skills. However, in the past years, there has been a general bias in foreign language learning that emphasis on knowledge of language and neglect of the tendency to cultivate listening and speaking abilities. Many people feel impure and hard to say. In recent years, with the increasing frequency of international exchanges, people are not satisfied with foreign language learning in the past, the inherent reading, writing and translating