目的探讨中枢系统病变艾滋病患者的有效护理措施。方法选择2014-05—2016-03收治的艾滋病合并中枢系统病变患者60例为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组各30例。观察组给予全面的优质护理措施,对照组给予常规艾滋病护理,比较2组患者中枢神经系统症状消失时间及住院时间;使用WHO艾滋病生存质量量表(WHOQOL-HIV)评价患者出院时生存质量情况;使用自制问卷开展患者护理满意程度调查。结果观察组中枢神经系统症状消失时间、住院时间均明显短于对照组;观察组WHOQOL-HIV各项得分均显著高于对照组;观察组护理总满意度为93.33%,远高于对照组的66.67%(P<0.05)。结论优质护理有助于中枢系统病变艾滋病患者的全面恢复,值得临床高度重视。 Objective To explore the effective nursing measures of patients with central nervous system diseases and AIDS. Methods Sixty patients with AIDS-related central nervous system diseases who were admitted to our hospital from May 2014 to May 2016 were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 30 cases each. The observation group was given comprehensive quality nursing measures. The control group was given conventional AIDS care. The disappearance time and hospitalization time of central nervous system in the two groups were compared. The WHOQOL-HIV was used to evaluate the quality of life at discharge. Use self-made questionnaires for patient satisfaction survey. Results The disappearance time and hospital stay of central nervous system in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group. The scores of WHOQOL-HIV in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group. The total satisfaction rate in observation group was 93.33% 66.67% (P <0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing can help patients with central nervous system diseases fully recover, it is worth clinical attention.