世界上最早的大麦发现于地中海东部的旧石器时代遗址,最早的驯化大麦出现于新石器时代的叙利亚地区,我国种植大麦的历史,可以追溯到新石器时代中期的青藏高原原住民,距今已有5000年的历史。大麦苗属禾本科植物的幼苗,它的食疗和防病治病作用在中国医药学的古籍中早有不少记载。明代李时珍的《本草纲目》中论述:“麦苗气味辛寒、无毒,主治消酒毒暴热,酒疸目黄,并捣烂绞汁日饮之。又解盅毒,煮 The earliest barley in the world was found in the Paleolithic sites in the eastern Mediterranean. The earliest domesticated barley appeared in the Neolithic Syrian region. The history of barley growing in China can be traced back to the indigenous peoples of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the Middle Neolithic Age. 5000 years of history. Barley is a grass plant seedlings, its diet and disease prevention and treatment of ancient medical books in China have long been recorded. Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty, ”Compendium of Materia Medica“ in the discussion: ”wheat seedlings smell Xin Han, non-toxic, attending to eliminate alcohol poisoning violence, jaundice yellow, and smashed Jijiu drink day.