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目的:分析2008年常州市医生控烟干预效果。方法:分别于干预前后用行为监测调查问卷对医生开展调查,分析干预效果。结果:干预前后,医生现在吸烟率差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.770,P<0.05);医生对吸烟的正确认识和态度总体上有所改进,戒烟知识知晓率和帮助吸烟者戒烟率提高,吸烟行为改变有统计学意义(P<0.01),部分与烟草有关的疾病的认知率还有待继续提高。结论:针对医生的控烟干预是可行的,其效果需持续巩固。
Objective: To analyze the effect of tobacco control intervention by doctors in Changzhou in 2008. Methods: Before and after the intervention, the behavior monitoring questionnaire was used to investigate the doctors and analyze the effect of the intervention. Results: The prevalence of smoking among doctors was significantly different before and after intervention (χ2 = 5.770, P <0.05). Doctors’ correct understanding and attitudes toward smoking generally improved. Knowledge of smoking cessation and the smoking cessation rate were also improved, The change of smoking behavior was statistically significant (P <0.01), and the recognition rate of some tobacco-related diseases needs to be further improved. Conclusion: Tobacco control intervention for doctors is feasible and its effect needs to be consolidated.