TaSCL14,a Novel Wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)GRAS Gene,Regulates Plant Growth,Photosynthesis,Tolerance

来源 :Journal of Genetics and Genomics | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:neoo
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Rates of photosynthesis,tolerance to photooxidative stress,and senescence are all important physiological factors that affect plant development and thus agricultural productivity.GRAS proteins play essential roles in plant growth and development as well as in plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.So far few GRAS genes in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)have been characterized.A previous transcriptome analysis indicated that the expression of a GRAS gene(TaSCL14) was induced by high-light stress in Xiaoyan 54(XY54),a common wheat cultivar with strong tolerance to high-light stress.In this study,TaSCL14 gene was isolated from XY54 and mapped on chromosome 4A.TaSCL14 was expressed in various wheat organs,with high levels in stems and roots.Our results confirmed that TaSCL14 expression was indeed responsive to high-light stress.Barley stripe mosaic virus(BSMV)-based virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS)of TaSCL14 in wheat was performed to help characterize its potential functions.Silencing of TaSCL14 resulted in inhibited plant growth,decreased photosynthetic capacity,and reduced tolerance to photooxidative stress.In addition,silencing of TaSCL14 in wheat promoted leaf senescence induced by darkness.These results suggest that TaSCL14 may act as a multifunctional regulator involved in plant growth,photosynthesis,tolerance to photooxidative stress,and senescence. Rates of photosynthesis, tolerance to photooxidative stress, and senescence are all important physiological factors that that affect plant development and thus agricultural productivity. GRAS proteins play essential roles in plant growth and development as well as in plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. GRAS genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) have been characterized. A previous transcriptome analysis indicated that the expression of a GRAS gene (TaSCL14) was induced by high-light stress in Xiaoyan 54 (XY54), a common wheat cultivar with strong tolerance to high-light stress. In this study, TaSCL14 gene was isolated from XY54 and mapped on chromosome 4A. TaSCL14 was expressed in various wheat organs, with high levels of stems and roots.Our results confirmed that TaSCL14 expression was indeed responsive to high- light stress. Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) -based virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) of TaSCL14 in wheat was performed to help characterize its potential functions. Silencin g of TaSCL14 resulted in inhibited plant growth, decreased photosynthetic capacity, and reduced tolerance to photooxidative stress. In addition, silencing of TaSCL14 in wheat promoted leaf senescence induced by darkness .sese results suggest that TaSCL14 may act as a multifunctional regulator involved in plant growth , photosynthesis, tolerance to photooxidative stress, and senescence.
其他文献
大学生诚信观既是十八大以来高校思想政治教育中持续关注的一个重要问题,也是我国高等教育发展中面临并亟待解决的重要课题。本文以大学生的诚信观为研究对象,在实证研究的基础
根据公共需求,提供公共服务,是政府存在的原因,更是现代政府的基本职责。政府在公共领域的最主要活动内容就是生产公共产品和提供公共服务。随着经济社会的发展,公众对公共服务的
本文通过对荣华二采区10
期刊
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
主持人:  我们企业是从事半导体集成电路生产的企业,在生产过程中,需要使用各种危险物品,请问:按物质的燃烧特性,危险物品分为哪几类?
人均物质生活水平显著提升,社会各个行业呈现良好发展前景,人们在满足基本温饱的基础上,开始对食品安全提出了新的要求.在食品生产中,部分厂家为了能够谋求更大的经济效益,忽
山谷一帖云:少时喜作草书,初不师承古人,但管中窥豹,稍稍推类为之。方事急时便以意成,久之或不自识也。余谓山谷岂杜撰者,盖自掊击以教人耳。 Valley a post cloud: a littl
2014年10月15日,习近平总书记主持召开文艺工作座谈会并作了重要讲话,他强调文艺是时代前进的号角,最能代表一个时代的风貌,最能引领一个时代的风气。当代大学生是社会主义核心价
“找不着北了吧?”这句俗话通常意为做事情没有头绪,迷失了方向。可见,“北”在国人心中有着特殊的分量,找着了北就有了方向,有了目标。北纬53度,中国大陆最北端,版图金鸡之
钢铁行业作为我国的国民支柱产业,在我国的社会经济发展中发挥着非常重要的作用.近年来,我国的钢铁工业经过多年发展取得了非常显著的成果,当前已经逐渐进入了转型发展的重要