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海明威是美国文学史上最为杰出、最为多产的作家之一,同时也是一位热爱自然、亲近自然的小说家。大自然的丰富元素为其提供了取之不尽、用之不竭的创作灵感,人与自然的关系也因此成为其作品中的重要主题之一。近年来,随着环境污染加重、生态危机加剧,研究人与自然关系的作品日益受到人们的关注,海明威作品中的自然生态主题同样被广泛研究。经过深刻地思考和理性地分析人们发现,海明威的生态自然观是复杂而矛盾的。一方面,他热爱自然、赞美自然,呼吁人们回归自然、保护自然、与自然和谐相处;
Hemingway is one of the most outstanding and prolific writers in the history of American literature. He is also a novelist who loves nature and is close to nature. The rich elements of nature provide an inexhaustible source of inspiration for the creation. The relationship between man and nature has thus become one of the major themes in his work. In recent years, as environmental pollution aggravates and ecological crisis intensifies, more and more people are concerned about the works that study the relationship between man and nature. Natural ecological topics in Hemingway’s works are also widely studied. After profoundly thinking and analyzing rationally, people find out that Ernest Hemingway’s ecological outlook on nature is complex and contradictory. On the one hand, he loves nature, praises nature, calls for people to return to nature, protect nature and live in harmony with nature;