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发展工作的基本特点是科研向生产的过渡性、研究成果的适用性和研究成果的产品性。这些基本特点决定了发展工作管理的基本特点。由于发展工作与社会生产、市场需求、经济效益和社会效益直接紧密相联,所以不同于其他各类科研的管理。一、发展工作的选题发展工作具有明确而具体的近期应用目标。它的选题一般有两种情况:一是应用研究的进一步发展;一是由用户提出或上级委托的课题。不管哪类课题,都应是国民经济、国防建设或人民生活近期急需解决的课题。其选题原则如下:
The basic characteristics of development work are the transition from research to production, the applicability of research results and the product quality of research results. These basic characteristics determine the basic characteristics of development work management. Since the development work is closely linked with social production, market demand, economic benefits and social benefits, it is different from the management of other types of scientific research. First, the development of the topic of development work has a clear and specific recent application goals. Its topics generally have two kinds of situations: First, the further development of applied research; one is raised by the user or commissioned by the higher subject. No matter what kind of issue, should be the national economy, national defense construction or people's lives recently urgently needed to solve the problem. The principle of the topic is as follows: