HPS教育是20世纪80年代以来在西方国家推行的一种新的教育理念和教学模式,本文在对HPS教育内涵进行深入阐述的基础上,对《现代科学技术概论》在以HPS教育为指导原则,对其教学理念、教学内容、教学方法和考核方式的改革进行了探讨。 HPS education is a new educational philosophy and teaching mode introduced in Western countries since the 1980s. On the basis of an in-depth explanation of the connotation of HPS education, this article makes an introduction to the “Introduction to Modern Science and Technology” under the guidance of HPS education , Discusses its teaching philosophy, teaching content, teaching methods and assessment methods of reform were discussed.