近几年来,不少地方的农村集体经济有了长足发展,农村基层组织的凝聚力和战斗力得到了加强,出现了“有人管事,有钱办事”的可喜局面。然而,由于农村集体财务制度不健全,管理混乱等原因,乱支挪用、铺张浪费、少数干部违法违纪、侵吞公款的现象屡有发生,群众对此反映强烈,甚至引发群众集体上访事件,严重影响了农村干群关系,已在一定程度上影响了农村经济的发展和农村社会的稳定。党中央、国务院对此给予了高度重视。 江泽民总书记在党的十五大报告中指出:“城乡基层政权机关和基层群众性自治组织,都要健全民主选举制度,实行政务和财务公开,让群众参与讨论和决定基层公共事务和公益事业,对干部实行民主监督”。实践证明,推行村务公开制度是规范农村集体财务管理,解决当前农村诸多矛盾和问题的有效途径。我们的行政村如果都能象江苏省洪泽县那样,通过推行村务公开,让农民群众了解实情、参与决策、参加管理、加强监督,那么就一定能够在进一步调动农民群众的积极性,不断深化农村改革,促进农村经济发展,维护农村社会稳定等方面取得实质性的新进展。 In recent years, the rural collective economy in quite a few places has made great strides. The cohesion and combat effectiveness of grassroots organizations in rural areas have been strengthened, and a gratifying situation has emerged in which “people are in charge and money is handled.” However, due to the unsoundness of the rural collective financial system and the chaotic management, misappropriation and mismanagement, extravagance and waste, the misappropriation and misappropriation of public funds by a handful of cadres have occurred frequently, and the masses have reacted strongly to this and even caused mass collective petitions, which have seriously affected The relationship between cadres and the masses in rural areas has already affected the development of rural economy and the stability of rural society to a certain extent. The Central Party Committee and the State Council attach great importance to this. General Secretary Jiang Zemin pointed out in the report to the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party: “Grassroots power organs at the grassroots level in urban and rural areas as well as grassroots mass self-governing organizations must improve the system of democratic election, implement government affairs and financial disclosure so that the masses can participate in discussions and decide on basic public affairs and public welfare undertakings , The implementation of democratic supervision of cadres. ” Practice has proved that the implementation of the system of open village affairs is an effective way to standardize rural collective financial management and solve many contradictions and problems in rural areas. If our administrative villages, like Hongze County in Jiangsu Province, will be able to further arouse the enthusiasm of the peasants and the masses through the implementation of open village affairs and letting the peasants know the facts, participate in decision-making, participate in the administration and strengthen supervision, Rural reform, promoting rural economic development and maintaining social stability in rural areas.