真理标准大讨论,是在邓小平的思想启发和亲自主持下开展起来的一场全国范围的思想解放运动。1976年9月毛泽东主席逝世后,有人提出“两个凡是”:凡是毛主席作出的决策,我们都坚决拥护;凡是毛主席的指示,我们都始终不渝地遵循。1977年4月10日,还没有恢复职务的邓小平经过反复考虑 The discussion on the criterion of truth is a nationwide movement for the liberation of ideas launched under Deng Xiaoping’s thought and under the auspices of his own. After the death of Chairman Mao Zedong in September 1976, some people proposed “two generalities”: All the decisions made by Chairman Mao are firmly upheld and we always follow the instructions given by Chairman Mao. On April 10, 1977, Deng Xiaoping, who has not resumed his post, after repeated consideration