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海参是一种家喻户晓的海珍品,营养价值非常丰富。随着人们生活水平的提高,需求量越来越大。目前仅靠从海里捕捞的海参已远不能满足人们生活的需要。为了开发海参资源,寻找海参养殖新途径,一九八五年国家海洋局资助开展人工池养海参的研究。自古以来,海参都是在大海里的岩礁中自然繁殖。为了保护和开发海参资源,近几年开展了人工放流增养殖和筑人工礁的办法进行增殖,都收到了较好的效果。我国滩涂面积广阔,如果利用滩涂建池养殖海参获得成功,将对解决海参资源紧缺和创造海水养殖高效益做出重要贡献,为此我所乔聚海同志根据海参摄取底质有机质的特性,科学设
Sea cucumber is a well-known sea treasures, nutritional value is very rich. As people’s living standards improve, the demand is growing. At present, the sea cucumbers harvested from the sea are far from meeting the needs of people’s lives. In order to develop the resources of sea cucumber and look for new ways of sea cucumber cultivation, in 1985, the State Oceanic Administration funded the research on raising artificial sea cucumbers. Since ancient times, sea cucumber is a natural breeding in the rocks in the sea. In order to protect and develop the sea cucumber resources, artificial exhumation and artificial reef breeding have been carried out in recent years and all have received good results. China’s beach area is vast. If the success of sea cucumber cultivation by tidal flat construction pool will make an important contribution to solving the shortage of sea cucumber resources and creating high efficiency of mariculture, according to the characteristics of organic matter of sea floor taken by sea cucumber,