随着国家经济建设的迅速发展,城市人口不断增加。高层公寓、大厦、宾馆、饭店、商场、住宅小区等大型建筑快速建成。火灾的发生日益频繁,造成了对人民生命财产的一大威胁。据不完全统计,仅1994年一年,全国共发生火灾39120起,死2831人,伤4326人,损失相当惨重。近年来关于大规模火灾的报导,屡见不鲜。 With the rapid development of national economic construction, the urban population is constantly increasing. High-rise apartments, buildings, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, residential quarters and other large buildings quickly built. The fire has become more frequent, creating a major threat to people’s lives and property. According to incomplete statistics, in 1994 alone, a total of 39,120 fires occurred nationwide, killing 2831 people and wounding 4326 people. The loss was rather heavy. The reports of large-scale fires in recent years are not uncommon.