改革是社会主义社会发展的动力,这在今天已成为人们的共识。应当指出的是,改革作为社会主义的理论与实践,并不是80年代才开始的,早在50年代中期,我国社会主义建设刚刚起步的时候,毛泽东同志作为一位伟大的马克思主义理论家、战略家,就高瞻远瞩地提出了许多有关社会主义改革的基本观点和原则。一、对社会主义社会的基本矛盾作了科学的阐述,为社会主义社会实行改革奠定了理论基础 Reform is the motive force for the development of socialist society. Today it has become the consensus of all people. It should be pointed out that as the theory and practice of socialism, reform did not begin in the 1980s. As early as the mid-1950s, when China's socialist construction was just beginning, Comrade Mao Zedong, as a great Marxist theorist, We have put forward many basic ideas and principles on socialist reform in a far-sighted way. First, we made a scientific exposition of the basic contradictions in the socialist society and laid the theoretical foundation for the reform in the socialist society