中草药是人们与疾病作斗争的有力武器。由于我国社会主义制度的优越,中草药由国家医药部门统一购销并由药品检验部门检定把关,因此伪劣品种日趋减少。但是,由于近年来“四人帮”的干扰、破坏,以假当真、以劣充优的现象屡有所见。还有一些中草药,由于形态上区别不大,错采错种的现象也经常发生,如吉林省磐石县某地,有人误将朝鲜槐当白蜡树,采其树皮当秦皮治痢疾,结果不仅没有治好病,相反引起中毒;又如安徽省某地,误将紫茉莉当做天麻大量栽培,以假当真,危害人民健康,因此对于中草药混乱品种的鉴定与整理,是保证人民用药安全与有效的一项重要工作。 Chinese herbal medicine is a powerful weapon for people to fight diseases. Due to the superiority of China’s socialist system, Chinese herbal medicines are purchased and sold by the national pharmaceutical department and verified by the drug inspection department. Therefore, counterfeit and inferior varieties are increasingly reduced. However, due to the interference and destruction of the “Gang of Four” in recent years, there have been repeated observations about the phenomenon of being false and good. There are also some Chinese herbal medicines. Due to their small differences in morphology, the phenomenon of mistaking the wrong species often occurs. For example, in some places in Panshi County, Jilin Province, some people mistakenly called the DPRK as a ash tree and used its bark to treat dysentery when the Qin skin treated the disease. There is no cure for the disease, on the contrary caused by poisoning; and another place in Anhui Province, mistaken for the cultivation of Radish as a large amount of Gastrodia, to take it seriously, endanger people’s health, so for the identification of Chinese herbal medicine disorder and sort, is to ensure the safety and effectiveness of people’s medication An important job.