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本文将敦煌文书与正史记载相结合,首先论证了沙州寿昌县几番废置的历史背景和缘由,认为寿昌县的废置与唐的整个西域形势息息相关,且二者又可彼此参照,印证出该时期各民族在西域纷争的历史;其次论证了唐前期对西域石城、播仙二镇地区的经营统治情况,认为在唐前期至建中初年的一百多年里,该地区除几度短时间沦陷于吐蕃和藩属于吐谷浑政权外,大部分时间在唐沙州寿昌县的控制之下。
This article combines Dunhuang documents with records of the history of the whole country. First of all, it demonstrates the historical background and causes of disuse in Shouchang County, Shazhou. It concludes that the disuse of Shouchang County is closely related to the situation in the entire Western Regions of Tang Dynasty, and the two can be referenced to each other The history of disputes of various nationalities in the Western Regions during this period; secondly, the author proves the operation and control over the areas of Shicheng and Seixian in the Western Regions in the first half of the Tang Dynasty. The author thinks that in the more than one hundred years from the early Tang Dynasty to the early years of Jianzhong, For a short period of time, the Tubo and Fan affiliations belonged to the Tuyuhun regime, most of the time under the control of Shouchang County in Tangshan Prefecture.