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本研究运用心理测量法对我国女子撑竿跳高运动员赛前心理特征进行了研究。结果表明:我国女子撑竿跳高运动员的竞技动机、赛前运动认知特质焦虑处于相对适宜的水平。竞技水平提高、社会认可是我国女子撑竿跳高运动员的主导成就目的。受伤焦虑、竞技水平发挥焦虑、社会评价焦虑是我国女子撑竿跳高运动员焦虑的主要倾向。我国女子撑竿跳高运动员的竞技动机、赛前运动认知特质焦虑的个体差异相对较大。
This study uses psychological measurement method to study the psychological characteristics of Chinese women’s pole vaulters before competition. The results show that: the athletic motivation of Chinese women pole vault athletes, cognitive anxiety before the game is at a relatively appropriate level. Improve the level of competition, social recognition is the leading achievement of our women’s pole vault athletes. Injury and anxiety, exerting anxiety at the level of athletics and social appraisal anxiety are the main tendencies of anxiety of Chinese female pole vault athletes. The athletics motivation of Chinese women pole vault athletes, the individual differences of pre-competition athletic cognitive trait anxiety are relatively large.