不同民族或不同国家间的跨文化交际和跨文化对话,尽管各有不同的具体任务,从宏观层面看却有其共同的目的,都是不同文化之间的交流、沟通和理解,进而寻求共识的文化活动。然而,从研究的深层角度看,跨文化交际和跨文化对话是非常不同的语言范畴领域。跨文化交际指的是具有不同文化背景的人从事交往的过程,属于普通交际的 Intercultural communication and intercultural dialogue among different nations or different countries, despite their different specific tasks, have their common purpose at a macro level, which are the exchange, communication and understanding among different cultures, so as to seek consensus Cultural activities. However, from a deep research perspective, intercultural communication and intercultural dialogue are very different areas of linguistic category. Intercultural communication refers to the process of engagement of people with different cultural backgrounds, belonging to ordinary communicative