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本文对25例恶性病和12例慢性病患儿的水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)感染进行分析。包括水痘34例、带状疱疹3例。恶性病水痘病情最重,平均最高体温40.36℃,发热持续10.8天,疤疹持续12.6天,与慢病组和对照组比较差异极显著,P均<0.001。且有13例(59.1%)有合并症,2例死亡。慢病组仅疱疹持续时间(8.75天)长于对照组.p<0.02,无合并症和死亡。VZV感染后继续服用激素未增加其危险。改善机体状况,增强免疫功能,可帮助患儿度过感染难关。
In this paper, 25 cases of VZV infection in children with malignant and 12 chronic diseases were analyzed. Including 34 cases of chickenpox, 3 cases of shingles. The highest incidence of chickenpox was malignant disease, the average maximum body temperature was 40.36 ℃, fever lasting 10.8 days, and herpes persistently 12.6 days. There was significant difference between chronic disease group and control group (P <0.001). Thirteen (59.1%) had comorbidities and two died. Only chronic herpes simplex herpes duration (8.75 days) longer than the control group, P <0.02, no complications and death. Continued use of hormones after VZV infection did not increase their risk. Improve the body condition, enhance immune function, can help children survive the infection.