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民族区域自治是中国共产党人对马克思主义民族理论的重大贡献,是解决我国民族问题的基本制度。民族区域自治法是以法律形式把这种制度确定下来的一项基本法律。要使这一法律在建设中国特色社会主义事业中更好地发挥作用,就必须与时俱进,体现时代性。正是基于这一精神,在改革开放和社会主义市场经济体制建立的伟大变革中,民族区域自治法在颁布实施17年之后,于2001年2月在九届全国人大第二十次会议上进行了修改。一、鲜明地反映出我国的现实特色我国的民族区域自治法于1984年公布实施。改革开放20多年来,我国的经济、政治、社会生活各方面发生了前所未有的巨大变化,取得了令人瞩目的成果。伴随着这些新变化和新成果,我国于1999年修改了宪法,对相关内容进行了法律确认;又于
Regional ethnic autonomy is a major contribution made by the Chinese Communists to the Marxist theory of nationhood and the basic system for resolving the ethnic issue in our country. The law of ethnic regional autonomy is a basic law that defines this system in the form of law. For this law to play a better role in the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must keep pace with the times and embody the characteristics of the times. It is precisely based on this spirit that in the great revolution in the process of reform and opening up and the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the Law of Regional National Autonomy was adopted at the Twentieth Meeting of the Ninth National People’s Congress in February 2001 after its promulgation and implementation for 17 years Modified. I. Clearly Reflecting the Practical Characteristics of Our Country The Law on Regional National Autonomy of our Country was promulgated in 1984. Since the reform and opening up for more than 20 years, tremendous changes have taken place in all aspects of our economy, politics and social life unprecedentedly and remarkable achievements have been made. Along with these new changes and new achievements, our country amended the constitution in 1999 and carried out legal confirmation on the relevant contents. At the same time,