对因材施教的认识因材施教是一项重要的教学原则，在因材施教中，“教”首先要受到“材”的制约和影响。这是因为在教学活动中，学生处于矛盾的主要方面，教师的全部工作都要围绕学生展开，教学方法和讲授内容自然要受到教学对象的影响。教师必须根据学生的知识水平、智力... It is an important teaching principle to teach students according to their aptitudes that they are taught in accordance with their aptitudes. In teaching students according to their aptitude, “teaching” must first be restricted and influenced by “material”. This is because in the teaching activities, the students are in the main contradictory aspects. All the teachers’ work must be carried out around the students. The teaching methods and contents of the teaching are naturally influenced by the teaching objects. Teachers must be based on the level of knowledge of students, intelligence ...