1999年中共中央国务院颁发的《关于深化教育改革,全面推行素质教育的决定》明确提出“改革高考制度是推进中小学全面实施素质教育的重要举措”。至此,新一轮的高考改革全面展开。而高考内容的改革更是改革的重点和难点: ①内容改革目标——突出能力和素质考查 ②考试命题原则——遵循教学大纲,但不拘泥于大纲 In 1999, the “Decision on Deepening Educational Reform and Fully Promoting Quality Education” issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that “the reform of the college entrance examination system is an important measure to promote the full implementation of quality education in primary and secondary schools.” At this point, the new round of college entrance examination reform has been fully carried out. The content of the college entrance examination reform is the focus and difficulty of the reform: 1 content reform goals - to highlight the ability and quality examination 2 examination proposition principle - follow the syllabus, but not rigidly adhere to the outline