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我们根据毛主席关于“应当以中国人民的实际需要为基础,批判地吸收外国文化”的教导,选择了有关燃烧室对汽油机性能影响的文章。文章综合分析了现有各种燃烧室的优缺点;指出了设计时应注意的问题;列举了各个参数对性能影响的试验数据;对进一步认识汽油机燃烧过程有参考价值。此外,还从燃烧室的角度提出了减少排气污染的措施。资本主义的制度决定了他们的科研方针,所以文章的内容及结论有些也不完全符合我国目前的情况。我们必须“拂泄其糟粕,吸收其精华”,“决不能生吞活剥地毫无批判地吸收”。
Based on Chairman Mao’s teaching that “we should critically absorb foreign cultures based on the actual needs of the Chinese people,” we have chosen an article on the impact of combustion chambers on the performance of gasoline engines. This paper comprehensively analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of various existing combustion chambers, points out the problems that should be paid attention to in design, enumerates the test data of the influence of each parameter on the performance, and has reference value for further understanding the combustion process of gasoline engine. In addition, from the perspective of the combustion chamber to put forward measures to reduce exhaust pollution. The capitalist system determines their scientific principles. Therefore, some of the articles and conclusions of the article are not entirely in keeping with the current situation in our country. We must “blow out its dregs and absorb its essence,” and “must not be absorbed critically without being swallowed up.”