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分流手术种类繁多,效果好的只有25％,本文介绍一种治疗婴儿进行性脑积水的新手术。将一块保留血运的骨膜瓣引进侧脑室,并用线将其局部固定在硬膜或颅骨上。手术20例,死亡4例。手术成功地阻止了脑积水的发展,改善了早期的和较轻病例的智力状况。本组病例,除一例外,均为一岁以内的患儿。一经细致的临床检查,透光试验和脑脊液检查确定是进行性脑积水之后,即行脑室造影,以了解脑积水梗阻部位,脑皮层厚度,并除外其它原因引起的头围进行性增大。空气造影对婴儿影响很小,间隔
A wide range of shunt surgery, the effect is good only 25%, this article describes a new treatment for infant hydrocephalus surgery. A piece of blood supply to the periosteal flap is introduced into the lateral ventricle, and the line will be partially fixed in the dura or skull. Surgery in 20 cases, 4 patients died. Surgery successfully prevented the development of hydrocephalus and improved the intelligence of early and lighter cases. The group of patients, with one exception, are within 1 year of age children. After meticulous clinical examination, translucent test and cerebrospinal fluid examination to determine progressive hydrocephalus, the line ventricular angiography to understand the hydrocephalus obstruction site, cortical thickness, and other causes except for head circumference increases. Air imaging on the impact of small infants, interval