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近年来,教育理论界对学生同辈团体的研究日益重视起来.现代工业社会,两代人之间的价值观、行为模式的分歧日趋严重,而同辈团体的影响却在不断加强,对课堂教学的影响也日益深入.有研究表明,许多教育上有重要意义的态度,起源于并主要扎根在这些小团体内. 同辈团体(Peergroup)是指具有同样的兴趣、爱好或共同价值观的年龄相近的个体组成的团体.它具有以下几个特点:1)结构的松散性与暂时性.学校组织有正式组织(formal organization)和非正式组织(informal organization)之分.同辈团体多属于非正式
In recent years, the educational theory circle has paid more and more attention to the research of the students’ peer groups.Due to the disagreement of values and behavior patterns between the two generations in modern industrial society, the influence of peer groups is on the rise and the impact on classroom teaching Research has shown that many educationally important attitudes originate in and predominate in these small groups Peer groups refer to individuals with similar interests, hobbies, or shared values that are of similar age It has the following characteristics: 1) The structure is loose and temporary.The school organization has the distinction between formal organization and informal organization.People of the same generation are informal