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一、影响粮食顺价销售的制约因素目前,影响粮食顺价销售的因素很多,但归结起来,我认为,主要有以下几个方面:(一)市场因素。一是市场管理不到位。国有粮食企业难以真正控制粮源,因而难以实现顺价销售。按保护价敞开收购农民手中的余粮,是国家规定的收购政策,国务院制定的《粮食收购条例》也明文规定,严禁非国有粮食收储企业及个体经营者、私营企业到农村直接收购农民手中的粮食,通过国有粮食收储企业独家收购农民手中的粮食,牢牢控制粮源。然而,在实际执行过程中反差很大。突出反映在粮食市场管理不到位。据我们对常德市鼎城区韩公渡、草坪两乡的调查,1998年,两乡镇种植早稻面积81800亩,总产4625万斤;种植晚稻面积87300亩,总产6211万斤,全年共计
First, the impact of food price concession sales constraints Currently, there are many factors that affect the sale of food along the price, but sum up, I think, mainly in the following aspects: (a) market factors. First, market management is not in place. State-owned grain enterprises have difficulty in actually controlling their grain sources, making it difficult to achieve a fair sales price. The acquisition of the surplus grain in the hands of peasants by the protection price is a purchase policy stipulated by the state. The Food Purchase Regulations formulated by the State Council also expressly stipulate that it is forbidden for non-state-owned grain storage and storage enterprises, self-employed and private-owned enterprises to directly purchase peasants in rural areas For grain, the State Grain Receiving and Storage Company exclusively acquired the grain from peasants and firmly controlled the grain source. However, the actual implementation of the contrast is great. Outstanding reflected in the food market management is not in place. According to our survey of Hancheng ferry and lawn two townships in Dingcheng District, Changde City, in 1998, the area for planting early rice in the two townships was 81,800 mu with a total output of 46.25 million kilograms. The area for planting late-season rice was 87,300 mu with a total output of 62.11 million kg,