近期举行的中国首届昆剧演员交流大会,涌现出一批优秀的昆剧新秀,在首都舞台上流光溢彩。文艺界的前辈、专家为之感到欣慰,说:“昆剧艺术有了接班人！” 以文词典雅瑰丽、曲调清新婉转著称的古老戏曲剧种——昆剧,自元末明初发源以来,迄今已有500多年历史,休浴着世纪风雨,阅尽了人间沧桑,昆剧艺术几度兴衰枯荣。50年代初,在党的“百花齐放,推陈出新”文艺方针指引下,昆剧艺术又获蓬勃发展。一出《十五贯》救活了一个剧种,早已传为佳话。到了20世纪后期,由于荧屏艺术和其它各种姐妹艺术的迅猛崛起,由于计划经济向市场经济的转轨,伴随着商品经济的注入,传统文化价值观念的动摇,观众审美情趣和文化消费心态的急剧嬗变,冲击着一切舞台艺术,昆剧艺术也面临着严重挑战:经费匮乏,无力排戏;剧团里人心浮动,有人出去打工,有人去经商,有人去歌舞厅唱歌伴舞,有人跳槽转向影视界,一时间,昆剧人才大量流失,造成难以支撑 Recently held in China’s first Kunju actors exchange conference, emerged a group of outstanding Kunqu Opera rookie, Ambilight in the capital arena. Literary and art circles predecessors, experts feel relieved, said: “Kunqu Opera has a successor!” To the literary magnificent, melodious and melodious melodrama famous opera drama - Kun Opera, since its origins in Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, So far, more than 500 years of history, taking a century-old storm, read the vicissitudes of human nature, Kunqu Opera art rising and falling several times. In the early 1950s, under the guidance of the literary and art guideline of “letting all flowers bloom and make new ones”, the art of Kunju Opera was booming. A “fifteen consistent” saved a drama, has long been a legend. By the late 20th century, due to the rapid rise of the screen art and various other sister arts, due to the planned economy’s transition to a market economy, along with the influx of commodity economy, the wavering of traditional cultural values, the audience’s aesthetic taste and the sharp cultural spending mentality Evolution, impact on all stage art, art Kun Kun also faces serious challenges: lack of funds, unable to row play; people floating in the troupe, some people go out to work, some people go to business, some people go to singing and dancing hall singing and dancing, someone switched to film and television industry, a Time, Kunqu Opera talent loss, resulting in difficult to support